By the real things (real estate, real estate) includes land, subsoil, isolated water bodies and all that is firmly connected with land, ie objects, move them without disproportionate damage to their appointment is not possible, including forests, perennial plantings, buildings , structures, objects of unfinished construction. Also in the category of objects, subject to state registration includes air and sea vessels, inland navigation, and space objects. For real things can be classified and other property. If the state registration of property is a mandatory procedure for a licensed evaluation, which includes the calculation of the value of an object or individual rights with respect to the estimated object, such as lease rights, the right to use, etc. Often, the cost of real estate is obvious for its owners or potential buyers. However, after the assessment examination, its value can be significantly adjusted. To determine this fair value and an estimate of real estate. Assessments are made in cases such as: when the need for separation of inheritance (for the notary), with the division of property in court, when issuing a loan secured by an apartment (mortgage). The procedure for evaluation by an independent appraiser is an official document of evidentiary value and can be used in court in cases related to the definition of the size of compensation payments. The apartment, as an object property, are required on the basis of which it is to be used. Requirements for an apartment: 1) it must be a separate apartment; 2) the connection to the electric, steam or gas heating systems; 3) the presence of hot and cold water in the bathroom and kitchen; 4) availability of serviceable plumbing fixtures, doors, windows and roof (for the apartments on the top floors). 5) building, which is the subject of mortgage shall meet the following requirements: 6) Do not be in a damaged condition; 7) not be registered on the formulation of major repairs; 8) have reinforced concrete, stone or brick foundations; 9) have a metal, concrete or mixed overlap (allowed 10), wooden floor with the consent of the insurer to insure the object). Pre-acquisition renovated apartments. The market sales of high value are flat, with regular sales preparation. Such objects are sold in a shorter time than those of the flat. The logic of pre-sales: increasing the competitiveness of the property. Price and quality. When comparing apartment with similar objects exposed on the market, professional evaluators use the system changes. The value of the amendments on the general state of the apartment determined by expert on the basis of prevailing on the date of valuation prices for building materials and work, it is calculated from the amount of work to be done in each case. Prices approximately as follows: cosmetic repairs - $ 50-100 per 1 sq. km. m, major repairs - $ 150 per 1 sq. km. m, renovation - $ 200-500 per 1 sq. km. m. At the flat price is affected by: footage, location, physical condition of homes, the location of windows, ceiling height, as well as numerous environmental factors, socio-demographic, according to which the average market price and adjusted. Fatally flawed. In assessing the flats professional appraiser must notify the buyer and the fatal shortcomings of the object. Such disadvantages of real estate are most commonly associated with non-professionalism of individual developers and their inattention to the needs of its customers and the characteristics of space-planning decisions. Fatal shortcomings include: the location of the apartment, the location of the house (for example, if a subway line runs through the house, apartment or difficult to sell, or it is not sold at all), nesnosimye bearing walls, no balcony, garbage, elevator, insufficient number of rooms, bad neighbors the crack load-bearing wall. Do I Repair? Assigning this issue should be guided by the appearance of the apartment, prosperity seller, selling category of housing, the prestige of the area and the status of potential buyers. On this depends the size of investment in repairs, but we must remember that only half the cost recouped. When it is obvious that in order to bring housing, which 10 years is not repaired, the cheap does not, it is easier and more profitable to make the kind of preparation for repair. Remove furniture, broken prehistoric mezzanine, tear off plinths, somewhere obscure cracks and thereby facilitate the repair of future tenants. In most cases the best solution may be a simple cleaning of the apartment. Throw away old belongings, stored for years on the balcony, to change the light bulbs with more powerful, clean up all the glitter, to replace the old switches, sockets, door handles on the more modern expensive cost but increases the chances of an apartment like buyers. Conclusion. Real estate appraisal potential buyer begins to approach the house. Amenities of the area, courtyard, staircase, stairway, elevator, doors - all that matters almost more than the presence in the flat glass and Italian plumbers. The inscriptions on the walls or shabby neighbor's door is bad for the perception of the apartment. On the contrary, even if the door to sell the apartments are not too presentable, but at the staircase, cleanliness and order, the buyer probably react favorably to this option. The door is easier to replace than the neighbors.
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